State reference

How does government work in Connecticut?

Connecticut’s legislature, governor, courts, local governments and election offices, with a source for every fact.

Facts checked November 5, 2026. Anything we could not verify from a source is left out rather than guessed. Rules change, so confirm deadlines with the official election office.

187

State legislators

Legislature

4 years

Governor’s term

Governor

5

Seats in the US House

Clerk of the House

In effect since
1965 source

What may surprise you here

  • Connecticut has no county governments. Local government is split between towns and a smaller number of municipal governments. source
  • Most Connecticut school systems are run by a town or city government rather than a separate school district. source

Legislature

Name
General Assembly source
Senate: seats
36 source
Senate: term in years
2 source
House of Representatives: seats
151 source
House of Representatives: term in years
2 source
Term limits
None source

Governor and statewide offices

Term in years
4 source
Term limit
None source
Next regular election
2030 source
Lieutenant governor
joint ticket source
Attorney general
elected source
Attorney general’s term in years
4 source
Secretary of state
elected source
Secretary of state’s term in years
4 source

Courts

Highest court
Supreme Court source
Intermediate appeals court
Appellate Court source
Main trial court
Superior Court source
How high-court judges reach the bench
mixed: governor nominates from a commission and the General Assembly appoints source

Local government

Called
none source
How many
0 source
Cities and towns
Connecticut has 30 municipal governments and 149 township governments, and no county governments, as of the 2022 Census of Governments. source
Schools
Connecticut has 17 independent school districts, and 149 more school systems are run by town or city governments (2022 Census of Governments). source

Elections

Chief election official
Secretary of State source
Who runs elections locally
Town clerks and registrars of voters share the work source
Primary type
partially closed source
Regular governor elections fall in
even source
Citizen initiatives
no source

Who holds these offices

As of November 5, 2026. Terms of the current Congress run to January 3, 2027. Winners of the November 3, 2026 elections are not shown until results are certified and they take office.

Governor: Ned Lamont Democratic, in office since January 9, 2019. source

US senators for Connecticut
SenatorPartySeatSenator sinceCurrent term ends
Richard BlumenthalDemocraticClass 3January 5, 2011January 3, 2029
Christopher MurphyDemocraticClass 1January 3, 2013January 3, 2031
Members of the House for Connecticut
SeatMemberPartyIn the House since
District 1John B. LarsonDemocraticJanuary 6, 1999
District 2Joe CourtneyDemocraticJanuary 4, 2007
District 3Rosa L. DeLauroDemocraticJanuary 3, 1991
District 4James A. HimesDemocraticJanuary 6, 2009
District 5Jahana HayesDemocraticJanuary 3, 2019
District 1District 2District 3District 4District 5
Boundaries for the 119th Congress, simplified from the Census Bureau cartographic boundary file. For an exact address, use the House lookup.

Who has held each Senate seat since 2001

Each band is one person in the seat. The line marks November 2026; anything to its right is the rest of a current term. Dates through 2026 come from the congress-legislators public dataset, whose current members are matched against the Senate’s own roster on every build.

Senate seat, Class 1
  • Joseph I. Lieberman (D): 1995 to 2007
  • Joseph I. Lieberman (I): 2007 to 2013
  • Christopher Murphy (D): 2013 to 2031
Senate seat, Class 3
  • Christopher Dodd (D): 1999 to 2011
  • Richard Blumenthal (D): 2011 to 2029

Sources